Plain Terms

Glossary: PILLAR in Plain Language

This glossary translates the protocol’s technical terms into non-technical language, using how PILLAR uses each term in practice.

Glossary

Protocol
A formal set of transparent rules and software logic that coordinates settlement, proof generation, and state updates across sovereign jurisdictions.
Share
The base accounting unit in PILLAR. Every displayed value maps to one or more shares, which are the real units tracked by the ledger.
Fixed Supply
The hard cap on all shares (`SHARE_SUPPLY_MAX`). The supply total is a public constant and is not expandable by routine operation.
Mint
Issuance of shares from the reserve pool. Minting only happens through protocol rules and published quotas.
Burn
Permanent removal of shares from circulation, typically when users redeem and receive backing assets.
Custodian
An approved party that holds backing assets under policy controls and release conditions set outside protocol core logic.
Custody
The guardrails around who can hold, move, or release backing assets and under what circumstances.
Country Node
A sovereign participant role in finality and governance. These nodes build and sign batch commitments under diversity thresholds.
Processing Node
A role focused on distribution and storage tasks, including fragment transport and availability reconstruction support.
Data Availability
The guarantee that batch data is still reconstructable even if some nodes are offline, enabled by erasure coding and sampling.
Epoch
A fixed time window in which the protocol finalizes one batch of commitments and signatures.
Finality
The point where a batch is finalized and can no longer be treated as tentative by protocol rules.
Sovereign Diversity
A minimum number of distinct countries required in the finality path so the system is not controlled by one regional cluster.
Value per Share (VPS)
The published conversion value used when redemption requests are evaluated.
Redemption Window
A queued cycle during which redemption requests are processed in order and priced using published VPS values.
FIFO Queue
First-In, First-Out order for redemptions so older requests are processed before newer ones.
Reserve Pool
The source bucket from which shares can move into circulation according to unlock and emission rules.
Circulating Supply
Shares currently available in the active system, excluding burned shares and unused reserve shares.
Usage Fee
A fee that scales with assigned amount and elapsed time using published time-based parameters.
Base Transaction Fee
The minimum per-transfer charge that also protects against spam-level activity.
Attestation
A proof signal from nodes confirming receipt and availability conditions before a batch progresses.
Slashing
A reduction in participation rights or rewards when a node misses obligations or submits incorrect reports.
Governance
Publicly governed processes for changing non-immutable parameters with delay, review windows, and publication.
Immutable Parameters
A bounded set of constants that cannot be altered through ordinary upgrades and define monetary safety.
Upgrade Guardrails
The constraints, delays, and checkpoints that prevent unsafe or abrupt protocol changes.
Country Tax Cap
A published maximum optional tax input per country path to keep local policy friction transparent.
Proof Root
A compressed cryptographic digest (such as a Merkle root) representing batch commitments.